Who doesn't like to look in the mirror and feel good about what he sees ?! Is it in this sense that, at times, a pimple? even more with that rather inflamed look? becomes one of the great villains of women!
Many people believe that the problem occurs exclusively in adolescence. But that's not true. Does acne develop in general? for a number of factors? at this stage, but in some people remains in adulthood.
But anyway, what generates an inflamed spine? Why are some people more prone to acne than others? How to treat the problem? How to prevent the appearance of pimples? Questions like these are common, as many people still have questions about the subject. So below you give the answers to these and other questions.
What is pimple?
Before talking about treatment, prevention, it is crucial to understand what pimples are.
Sebaceous glands naturally produce a type of fat that protects the skin. But when the production is excessive? What happens for genetic or hormonal reasons? , part of the sebum is retained, clogging the pores.
The accumulation of this fatty secretion retained by the obstruction favors bacterial infection, especially by Propionibacterium acnes.
With this, the defense cells come into play and, from the? Confrontation? between them and bacteria results in inflammation with pus. Upon reaching the surface, the secretion gives rise to the pustule, better known as the pimple.
Causes of Acne
Carolina Marçon, dermatologist and member of the Brazilian Society of Dermatology, stresses that acne develops by a number of factors (hormonal, genetic) and some people have a greater tendency to clog pores.
In some cases, even emotional stress can be considered a risk factor for the manifestation of the problem or worsening of the condition. "This is because, with stress, occurs a greater release of cortisol, which increases the oiliness of the skin," explains the doctor.
Symptoms and Severity of Pimples
Usually, the pimples appear on the face, but in some cases may appear on the shoulders, back. In the case of adult women, the lesions settle especially in the jaw region and may be related to the menstrual cycle.
Regarding the severity of pimples, acne can be classified in different ways (to varying degrees). This is precisely why some people often suffer from the onset and permanence of very inflamed pimples (whereas in others, the inflammation is not always so intense and visible).
Carolina Marçon explains that some patients, due to genetic conditions and predisposition to the problem, present, for example, grade III (nodular-cystic) acne, which provides deeper, inflamed and painful lesions. This type of problem is often popularly called the "inflamed pimple".
The relationship of pimples to food
You may have heard that eating chocolate gives you pimples, right ?! But is this statement really true?
Dermatologist Carolina points out that the subject still generates much controversy. But it is believed that some foods may worsen acne in a patient who is already predisposed to this problem. • In general, it is the high glycemic index foods that generate an insulin spike, and this increase stimulates oil production by the cell, contributing to the increase of skin oils; Very fatty foods, fast foods, chocolates and sweets in general, nuts, besides milk and its derivatives ?, he says.
Thus, although there is no evidence on the relationship between diet and pimples, if the patient notices that certain fatty foods worsen the condition, they should be avoided.
Why not squeeze the inflamed spine
Carolina Marçon points out that the person should never? Move? (poke, try to squeeze, put your hand) on the spine. The tip goes for both teens and adults.
“You have to understand that in the case of the pimple, there is inflammation, and the body will solve the problem no matter how many days it will take. But if the person pokes the spine, it hinders this process. Even if you do it with a clean hand, it brings bacteria to the site, which will certainly make the situation worse ?, explains the doctor.
When to seek medical help?
The big question is: when to seek medical help? After all, acne is hardly seen as a serious problem and worry usually only arises when the person has very inflamed pimples.
However, Carolina Marçon points out that it is very important, at any sign of injury, to seek a dermatologist.Can acne start in adolescence and then remain or not? But the sequelae left by her are usually definitive, can become difficult to treat scars. So it is much better to treat the problem early on ?, he says.
Treatment
Acne treatment takes into consideration, among other factors, the type and severity of the lesions. It can be done, for example, with the use of keratolytic products (oral or topical), which decrease the production of sebum by the skin; antibacterial products (oral); among others; even the use of Isotretinoin (Roacutan)? Anyway, it all depends on the characteristics of acne? Says dermatologist Carolina.
The doctor adds that, in some cases, the dermatologist may even order some tests, for example hormonal, to detect and treat the cause of the problem.
Thus, it reinforces the need to seek medical help as soon as possible for the professional to indicate the appropriate treatment for each patient.
Homemade recipes to soothe inflamed spine
Is there any home recipe that can help? Improve? the appearance of the inflamed spine?
Some people believe, for example, that soaking a piece of cotton in warm water and? Making a compress? Spotting for a few minutes can help flush the pimple. Others say that to dry? the spine in a few hours, it is good to put two aspirin in a saucer with a little water and let them soften, then just pass a layer of this? on inflamed area and let act for 15 minutes.
But it is noteworthy that these? Recipes? have no proof.
Carolina Marçon points out that she is? Against? Homemade recipes and that people with acne should be very careful about it. "I think that in general, they generate more problems than solution," he says.
The dermatologist says using (in moderation) a suitable soap at home (astringent, for example), passing cold water on the spot, are measures that can be done, but it indicates nothing beyond that. ? It is noteworthy that it is necessary to avoid washing the face several times (especially with hot water), because, unlike what many people think, this can stimulate a greater oiliness of the skin ,?
Prevention and important guidelines
Anyone who has had skin at least once, an inflamed pimple knows how unpleasant the problem is. In this regard, it is interesting to adopt some tips that help in preventing the onset of acne.
? In general, it is worth highlighting that a healthy and complete diet is important for everything? not just for the skin (and for the prevention of pimples). Drinking plenty of water (at least two liters a day) also makes all the difference ?, highlights Carolina Marçon.
Also, if the patient actually notes that the appearance of pimples is related to eating a particular food, it is important to avoid it.
"Physical activity is also important and can indirectly influence prevention, after all, it reduces stress, which is often related to the appearance of pimples," explains dermatologist Carolina.
Importantly, unlike most people think, exposing the face to sunlight has no healing effect on acne lesions. "In excess this will harm the skin and increase oiliness," says the professional.
Carolina points out that it is critical that people always use products that are suitable for their skin type, which do not clog the pores. This is especially true for women who use makeup because if the products are used improperly they can cause the so-called cosmetic acne. Should they never sleep without removing all their makeup?
Seeking psychological help can be an important resource for people who have suffered from self-esteem due to problems with acne.
And finally, the guidance is to seek a dermatologist as soon as an injury occurs, so that the problem is treated as quickly as possible without causing major damage to the skin and also to the social life of the person.
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